Sedation Dentistry
Sedation dentistry refers to the use of sedation during dental treatment. Sedation is most commonly used during extensive procedures, for patients with dental phobia or for patients who find it difficult to sit still. There are different types of sedation, including nitrous oxide ("laughing gas"), conscious sedation, oral sedatives and general anesthetic.
Sedation can range from the use of nitrous oxide to calm a patient to general anesthetics used to put patients to sleep in a hospital setting. Patients with dental phobia, low pain tolerance, major dental treatment, physical handicaps or strong gag reflexes may require sedation.
The American Dental Association and the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry endorse sedation. It is an effective way to make many patients comfortable during their dental visit. Before using a sedative or anesthetic, it is important to tell your dentist about any medications or medical treatments you are receiving. Before administering any sedative or anesthetic, your dentist will talk to you about the process of sedation and pre-and post-sedation instructions.
"Laughing Gas"
Nitrous oxide, more commonly known as laughing gas, is often used as a conscious sedative during a dental visit. The gas is administered with a mixture of oxygen and has a calming effect that helps phobic or anxious patients relax during their dental treatment. Because it is a mild sedative, patients are still conscious and can talk to their dentist during their visit. After treatment, the nitrous is turned off and oxygen is administered for five to 10 minutes to help flush any remaining gas. The effects wear off almost immediately. Nitrous oxide rarely has side effects, although some patients may experience minor nausea and constipation.
“Conscious Sedation”
Our office also provides treatment with the aid of conscious sedation. The medications used can help children relax so they can receive their dental care safely and comfortable. Our doctors have all been trained to use these medications according to the guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. We will be happy to discuss this option with you if our doctors feel your child would benefit from its use.
“General Anesthesia”
Sylvania Pediatric Dental Care also offers the option of providing dental treatment with the use of general anesthesia. This can be a great benefit for treating children with more involved medical management, or very young children with significant dental needs. This type of dental care is provided in one of our local hospitals and can usually be provided on an out-patient basis.
Handout: Sedation Post Treatment Care